She may have been a
woman but she sure wasnt a pushover.
Madame Mok Kwei Lan was recognized as the "Tigress" in
Mok gar Kung Fu and this is not because she was a shrew.
The wife of Grandmaster Wong Fei Hung who was nicknamed
"Tiger" for being one of the "Ten Tigers" of Kwantung (Guandong)
province, Madame Mok started giving instruction in kung fu and osteopathy when she was
barely out of her teens.
Taught by her uncle in the family art of Mok Gar Kung Fu as a
child, she was trained in the "stripping the iris" technique practiced by her
clan. In the time that Chinese society that women refrain from studying martial arts in
preservation of their femininity, Madame Mok would continue training in secret with her
uncle becoming an excellent exponent of Mok Gar kung fu and osteopathy at the age of
sixteen.
She met Wong Fei Hung through her uncle and became his wife two
years later.
Continuing her training and eventual teaching of martial arts
and acting as guardian of the gymnasiums equipment, Madame Mok found herself in the
roles of Kung fu instructor, shop keeper, osteopathist, physician, and cook for the twenty
employees of her husbands gym.
Training with Wong Fei Hung
Madame Mok would often relate how her husband, Wong, was
skilfull in the art of striking at vulnerable points all over the body and how those
skillful with the art could literally have the lives of their enemies at their hands.
After learning and perfecting the technique together with her
husbands "shadowless kick," Madame swore that such knowledge would be
reserved for members of her family alone due to the murderous potential of these
techniques.
In Pursuit of Justice
Known for her strength of character and intolerance for
injustice, stories of how Madame Mok would fight and be challenged by bullies abound.
One such story was how she beat up and punished a member of the
notoriously ill-disciplined "Red Head" soldiers (soldiers designated by their
red turbans.)
The story goes that during one of Wongs performances for
the Lion Dance, Madame Mok came upon a member of the "Red Heads," abusing and
attempting to rob a young woman assigned to take care of the weapons used in the
performances.
At Madames intervention, the furious soldier picked up a
staff and struck out at Madame who promptly seized the stick and proceeded to hit the
soldier until he bled.
Running for his life, the soldier was horrified when Madame, who
had no intention of letting him of easily, overtook him and gave him a kick that sent him
sprawling to the ground.
The incident made the headlines for all Canton newspapers the
next day.
Another story relates how Madame took on four burly guys at a
Hong Kong market place.
Apparently, while Madame was buying food from the market, she
spied upon a fisherman who was being bullied by four big men.
Never one for abuse, she tried to prevent the roughing up of the
fisherman thereby enraging the four men who picked up poles fully intending to do her
harm.
Madame, however, managed to snatch away all their poles and
proceeded to knock down the four amidst rounds of applause from the bystanders.
The next time you hear of a woman referred to as a
"tigress," dont be so sure you know what theyre talking about.
She may just be another Mok Kwei Lan.