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Written by: Dirk Alvarez
03/29/05
Title: Aikido: Mok Kwei Lan, Tigress of Kungfu
She may have been a woman but she sure wasn’t a pushover.
Madame Mok Kwei Lan was recognized as the "Tigress" in Mok gar Kung
Fu and this is not because she was a shrew.
The wife of Grandmaster Wong Fei Hung who was nicknamed "Tiger" for
being one of the "Ten Tigers" of Kwantung (Guandong) province,
Madame Mok started giving instruction in kung fu and osteopathy when
she was barely out of her teens.
Taught by her uncle in the family art of Mok Gar Kung Fu as a child,
she was trained in the "stripping the iris" technique practiced by
her clan. In the time that Chinese society that women refrain from
studying martial arts in preservation of their femininity, Madame
Mok would continue training in secret with her uncle becoming an
excellent exponent of Mok Gar kung fu and osteopathy at the age of
sixteen.
She met Wong Fei Hung through her uncle and became his wife two
years later.
Continuing her training and eventual teaching of martial arts and
acting as guardian of the gymnasium’s equipment, Madame Mok found
herself in the roles of Kung fu instructor, shop keeper,
osteopathist, physician, and cook for the twenty employees of her
husband’s gym.
Training with Wong Fei Hung
Madame Mok would often relate how her husband, Wong, was skilfull in
the art of striking at vulnerable points all over the body and how
those skillful with the art could literally have the lives of their
enemies at their hands.
After learning and perfecting the technique together with her
husband’s "shadowless kick," Madame swore that such knowledge would
be reserved for members of her family alone due to the murderous
potential of these techniques.
In Pursuit of Justice
Known for her strength of character and intolerance for injustice,
stories of how Madame Mok would fight and be challenged by bullies
abound.
One such story was how she beat up and punished a member of the
notoriously ill-disciplined "Red Head" soldiers (soldiers designated
by their red turbans.)
The story goes that during one of Wong’s performances for the Lion
Dance, Madame Mok came upon a member of the "Red Heads," abusing and
attempting to rob a young woman assigned to take care of the weapons
used in the performances.
At Madame’s intervention, the furious soldier picked up a staff and
struck out at Madame who promptly seized the stick and proceeded to
hit the soldier until he bled.
Running for his life, the soldier was horrified when Madame, who had
no intention of letting him of easily, overtook him and gave him a
kick that sent him sprawling to the ground.
The incident made the headlines for all Canton newspapers the next
day.
Another story relates how Madame took on four burly guys at a Hong
Kong market place.
Apparently, while Madame was buying food from the market, she spied
upon a fisherman who was being bullied by four big men.
Never one for abuse, she tried to prevent the roughing up of the
fisherman thereby enraging the four men who picked up poles fully
intending to do her harm.
Madame, however, managed to snatch away all their poles and
proceeded to knock down the four amidst rounds of applause from the
bystanders.
The next time you hear of a woman referred to as a "tigress," don’t
be so sure you know what they’re talking about. She may just be
another Mok Kwei Lan.
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